€7.0M of addbacks on €41.0M reported
| Line | Amount | Evidence | Label | In the range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reported EBITDA, last twelve months | €41.0M | The starting point, not the CIM's figure | Both ends | |
| Belgian severance | +€1.6M | 23 signed settlement agreements, the payroll register and the ledger | VERIFIED | Both ends |
| Monitoring fees | +€1.4M | The ledger and the monitoring agreement | VERIFIED | Both ends |
| "Efficiency program" | +€1.2M | Ledger account 6480 shows 0.7, 0.9, 0.8 and 1.2 in four consecutive periods | PARTIAL | High end only |
| ERP and other one-off costs | +€1.2M | Invoices support phase 1; the ERP contract schedules a phase 2 for 2027 | PARTIAL | High end only |
| Run-rate energy savings | +€1.6M | The contract took effect after the twelve months | REPORTED | Left out |
| Repairs capitalized | -€0.8M | Left out of the seller's bridge | Both ends | |
| Bonus accrual released | -€0.4M | Left out of the seller's bridge | Both ends |
The €4.0M between the CIM and the midpoint of the range (€44.0M) is worth €38.0M of price at 9.5x and €19.0M of debt at 4.75x.
The low end counts the Verified lines and the two lines the seller left out. The high end adds the two Partial lines.